Description
Mukunuwenna (මුණුකුණුවැන්න), known botanically as Alternanthera sessilis, is a popular leafy green vegetable in Sri Lanka. It’s widely consumed as a mallung (stir-fried with coconut) and is also used in Ayurvedic medicine due to its rich nutritional and medicinal value.
🌿 Health Benefits of Mukunuwenna (Alternanthera sessilis)
1. 🩸 Purifies the Blood
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Known as a natural blood cleanser.
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Helps remove toxins and supports clear skin and healthy organs.
2. 💪 Rich in Iron & Supports Red Blood Cells
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A great plant source of iron, helps prevent and manage anemia.
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Beneficial for women, children, and the elderly with low hemoglobin.
3. 🍽️ Improves Digestion
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High in fiber, which promotes regular bowel movements.
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Supports gut health and may reduce bloating and constipation.
4. 🧠 Improves Memory & Brain Function
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Used traditionally to support mental clarity and memory retention.
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Rich in antioxidants that protect brain cells from oxidative stress.
5. 🛡️ Boosts Immunity
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Contains vitamin C, flavonoids, and other antioxidants.
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Strengthens the immune system and helps fight off infections.
6. 🩺 Liver and Kidney Tonic
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Mukunuwenna is used in Ayurveda as a mild detox herb.
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Supports healthy liver and kidney function by flushing out waste products.
7. 🦴 Strengthens Bones
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Contains calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus.
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Supports bone growth and maintenance — great for children and elders.
8. 👀 Promotes Good Vision
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Rich in Vitamin A, which supports eye health and may reduce night blindness.
9. 💧 Hydrates and Cools the Body
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Traditionally used to balance body heat in tropical climates.
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Helps reduce excess pitta (Ayurvedic heat-related issues).
🍲 Common Ways to Use in Sri Lanka:
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Mukunuwenna Mallung – chopped and sautéed with scraped coconut
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Added to porridge (kola kenda) or herbal rice
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Used in Ayurvedic medicine as fresh juice or paste
🥗 Mukunuwenna Mallung Recipe (මුණුකුණුවැන්න මල්ලුං)
📝 Ingredients:
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1 large bunch Mukunuwenna leaves, washed and finely chopped
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¼ cup grated coconut
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1 small onion, finely chopped
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1–2 cloves garlic, minced (optional)
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1 green chili, sliced (optional for spice)
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¼ tsp turmeric powder
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Salt to taste
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1 tsp coconut oil or just water for oil-free version
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A few curry leaves (optional)
👩🍳 Step-by-Step Instructions:
✅ Step 1: Clean the Greens
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Wash Mukunuwenna leaves thoroughly to remove dirt and grit.
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Drain and finely chop the leaves (use tender stems too).
✅ Step 2: Combine Ingredients
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In a bowl, mix:
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Chopped mukunuwenna
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Grated coconut
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Onion
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Garlic (optional)
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Green chili
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Turmeric
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Salt
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✅ Step 3: Cook Lightly
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Option 1: Dry cook (traditional method)
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Add the mixture to a dry non-stick pan or clay pot.
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Cook on low heat for 4–5 minutes, stirring gently.
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The greens will shrink and soften. No water needed.
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Option 2: With coconut oil
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Heat 1 tsp coconut oil.
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Add curry leaves and sauté the mix lightly for extra flavor.
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Cook for 3–5 minutes until wilted but still green.
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✅ Step 4: Serve Warm
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Best served fresh with steamed rice, dal curry, or fish curry.
🌿 Healthy Tip:
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Avoid overcooking to retain nutrients and bright green color.
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Can be mixed with other greens like gotukola or hathawariya for variation.




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